Crows are known for their intelligence. But do crows remember faces? You bet they do! Here’s what you’ll want to know.
Crow Intelligence
Crows are brilliant birds. In fact, their level of intelligence is often compared to that of primates. They are so smart that they not only have the ability to make tools but even modify those tools to suit their specific needs. And they are able to share information with each other such as the location of food sources or areas where there are predators using only vocalizations.
Crows also have a level of self-awareness. For example, they can recognize themselves in reflections. This indicates a high cognitive ability. Crows are particularly fantastic problem solvers. In addition to using tools to solve problems, they can use reasoning and cooperate together working with each other to reach a solution.
Can Crows Remember Faces?
Crows can remember faces. And there is a lot of evidence to support this. For example, experiments done using masks have shown that crows can differentiate between them. They can even tell them apart when they have very similar facial characteristics.
In addition, they can also remember whether or not an encounter with a researcher wearing a particular mask was positive or negative. And react very differently depending on which association they have with the specific mask.
Further research has shown that crows can pick out photos of people they know with a high degree of accuracy. And amazingly they can remember those faces for sometimes up to several years. Even if they have not had any interaction with that person since.
Do Crows Recognize Voices?
Not only can they recognize faces, but crows can recognize voices too. In experiments using recordings of different human voices, crows have been able to recognize and remember the sounds of specific voices. This ability is believed to be particularly important for crows that live in urban areas and have frequent interactions with humans.
Do Crows Remember Who Feeds Them?
Crows can remember specific individuals who feed them. As opportunistic feeders, they typically won’t pass up a free meal. And they can become regular backyard visitors when they know there is a reliable food source available.
They can even act quite “friendly” with those individuals who feed them once they realize they are not a threat. However, that being said, crows are very wary. And it takes time to attract crows to your yard and build trust.
Crows Remember Faces and Hold Grudges
Just like they can remember people with whom they have had positive interactions (like getting fed), crows also remember the faces of people who tried to harm them in the past. And they can act very differently around them.
If they encounter a person they consider a threat due to a previous negative interaction they can become defensive. This may include making loud calls to alert the other crows in their group that there is danger. And in some cases, they have been known to mob and dive-bomb the person. This can be very intimidating since they attack as a group and are incredibly noisy.
There are even reports of crows attacking and harassing specific people for years after a negative interaction with them. And while we humans may interpret this as “holding a grudge,” it’s really that the crows are responding to what they perceive as a threat.
In fact, they also use this mobbing behavior to attack predators such as hawks and owls to drive them away from an area. Crows become particularly aggressive and highly territorial during the nesting season.
Do Crows Recognize Each Other?
Crows can also recognize and remember each other. Crows are social birds that live in family groups and mate for life. And they rely on their group for protection and sharing resources. They also create strong bonds with one another and have a hierarchical society in their group.
Therefore it’s essential that they can recognize the other individual crows in their family group. They can do this visually even from slight differences in physical features such as beak shape or eye size. In addition, crows also recognize the unique vocalizations of group members since each crow has its own “voice.” They will also observe the behavior of other crows when determining if they know them or not.
Conclusion
So do crows remember faces? The answer is yes, and they can also recognize voices too. When it comes to humans, this helps them to tell the difference between people who are beneficial to them and those that are a threat. Recognizing and remembering other crows is vital to their individual survival and the survival of their family group as a whole.
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